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Что (кто) такое Network Device Interface Specification - определение
Network interface unit; Telephone network box; Smart jack; Smartjack; Network Interface Device; Optical network terminal; Optical Network Terminal; Network termination unit; Optical Network Unit; Optical network terminals; Network termination equipment; System network interface; Telephone network interface
Network Device Interface Specification
<networking, hardware, standard> (NDIS) A {Microsoft Windows
device driver} programming interface allowing multiple
protocols to share the same network hardware.
E.g. TCP/IP and IPX on the same NIC. NDIS can also be
used by some ISDN adapters.
A protocol manager accepts requests from the transport layer
and passes them to the data link layer (routed to the
correct network interface if there is more than one).
NDIS was developed by Microsoft and 3COM. Novell offers
a similar device driver for NetWare called Open Data-Link
Interface (ODI).
The NDIS 2.0 specification was 5000 lines.
Latest version: NDIS 5.0, as of 2000-10-30.
http://microsoft.com/hwdev/devdes/ndis5.htm.
{network/ndis/">cdrom.com NDIS archive
(ftp://ftp.cdrom.com/pub/os2/network/ndis/) }.
["3TECH, The 3COM Technical Journal", Winter 1991 ].
(2000-10-30)
network interface controller
![12 early ISA 8 bit and 16 bit PC network cards. The lower right-most card is an early wireless network card, and the central card with partial beige plastic cover is a PSTN [[modem]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/12 early PC network cards.jpg?width=200 "12 early ISA 8 bit and 16 bit PC network cards. The lower right-most card is an early wireless network card, and the central card with partial beige plastic cover is a PSTN [[modem]].")
![An [[Asynchronous Transfer Mode]] (ATM) network interface.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/ForeRunnerLE 25 ATM Network Interface (1).jpg?width=200 "An [[Asynchronous Transfer Mode]] (ATM) network interface.")
![A [[Qlogic]] QLE3442-CU SFP+ dual-port NIC](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Qle3442-cu 10gbe nic.jpg?width=200 "A [[Qlogic]] QLE3442-CU SFP+ dual-port NIC")
HARDWARE COMPONENT THAT CONNECTS A COMPUTER TO A COMPUTER NETWORK
LAN adapter; Network Interface Card; Nic cards; Ethernet card; Network adapter; Ethernet adapter; Network cards; Network Interface Controller; LAN Card; LAN card; Network Interface Controler; Network adaptor; LAN Adapter; Network card; Network interface card; Network controller; Internal nic; NIC card; OpenOnload; User-level networking; NIC partitioning; NPAR; Multi-queue NIC; Multiqueue NIC; Receive-side scaling; Transmit packet steering; Receive side scaling; Flow Director; Intel Flow Director; Flow director; Receive Side Scaling; Physical network interface; Port partitioning; Ethernet NIC; Network Adapter; Host interface
<hardware, networking> (NIC or "network interface card") An
adapter circuit board installed in a computer to provide a
physical connection to a network.
[Examples? Attributes? ]
(1996-03-04)
network interface card
HARDWARE COMPONENT THAT CONNECTS A COMPUTER TO A COMPUTER NETWORK
LAN adapter; Network Interface Card; Nic cards; Ethernet card; Network adapter; Ethernet adapter; Network cards; Network Interface Controller; LAN Card; LAN card; Network Interface Controler; Network adaptor; LAN Adapter; Network card; Network interface card; Network controller; Internal nic; NIC card; OpenOnload; User-level networking; NIC partitioning; NPAR; Multi-queue NIC; Multiqueue NIC; Receive-side scaling; Transmit packet steering; Receive side scaling; Flow Director; Intel Flow Director; Flow director; Receive Side Scaling; Physical network interface; Port partitioning; Ethernet NIC; Network Adapter; Host interface
Википедия
Network interface device
In telecommunications, a network interface device (NID; also known by several other names) is a device that serves as the demarcation point between the carrier's local loop and the customer's premises wiring. Outdoor telephone NIDs also provide the subscriber with access to the station wiring and serve as a convenient test point for verification of loop integrity and of the subscriber's inside wiring.
